The idea
The The VIX (volatility index) rises when investors are afraid, and fear tends to peak near market bottoms. This strategy turns that into a rule: hold more cash when the VIX is low and people are calm, and deploy more into stocks, and a small amount of leverage, as the VIX rises.
The five tiers
Tier boundaries use "less than", so a VIX of exactly 15 falls in the second tier.
| VIX | BIL (cash) | SPY | QQQ | TQQQ (3x) | Fear level |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 25% | 50% | 20% | 5% | Low, complacency |
| 15 to 25 | 20% | 40% | 30% | 10% | Moderate |
| 25 to 35 | 15% | 35% | 35% | 15% | Elevated |
| 35 to 45 | 10% | 30% | 40% | 20% | High |
| 45 and up | 5% | 20% | 50% | 25% | Extreme, crisis |
Rules
- Check the VIX close.
- Rebalance on the first trading day of each month, or at once if the VIX moves into a new tier.
- Never hold more than 25% in TQQQ. That cap is the most important risk control.
- Commit to at least 10 years.
Why it might work
It buys more when prices are low and fear is high, and trims when markets are calm. It is a form of Mean reversion applied to fear, not a forecast.
Risks
- Leverage. TQQQ fell about 80% in 2022 and more than 70% in early 2020. See Volatility decay.
- Bear markets can last. A high VIX can persist for months while prices keep falling, so the extra risk is added into a falling market.
- Cash drag in long calm bull markets.
- Concentration in large US technology through QQQ and TQQQ.
- Discipline. The rule only works if you follow it when it feels worst.
Build it here
You can express a VIX-style rule with signals in a Strategy on this site and backtest it before committing money. Read How to read a backtest and Overfitting in investing first.
See also
- The VIX (volatility index) What the VIX fear index measures, how it is calculated from S&P 500 options, what VIX levels mean, its history of spikes, and why it tends to mean-revert.
- Leveraged ETFs explained How leveraged ETFs like TQQQ and UPRO work, why they reset daily, how volatility decay erodes them, and what their historical drawdowns look like.
- Systematic investing What systematic, rules-based investing is, how it removes emotion from decisions, its advantages and pitfalls, and how to build a simple rule-based strategy.
- Maximum drawdown What maximum drawdown is, how to calculate it, why losses need bigger gains to recover, and historical drawdowns for stocks and leveraged funds.
Last updated September 30, 2026. Education only, not investment advice.